It is a milestone in every young adult’s life when they pass their driving test, which provides a platform for freedom and independence that comes with car ownership. Of course, you need to gain a lot of practical driving experience over the years and let’s not forget vehicle maintenance, which is an essential part of driving. The vehicle has an owner’s manual and in the rear section is the servicing section, which outlines every maintenance process with spaces to tick that the job has been completed, so you really can’t go wrong.
Here are a few of the basic vehicle maintenance tasks to be performed at specified intervals.
- Changing the engine oil – Most auto manufacturers recommend an oil change every 5,000km and you should use the recommended type of oil, plus change the oil filter. As the oil ages, it loses its properties and must therefore be replaced to maintain a high level of lubrication.
- Engine Coolant Levels – Check the vehicle’s engine coolant level by removing the radiator cap (never do this when the engine is hot) and top up is required.
- Tyres – When it comes to tyres, check out https://budgettyressouthport.com/, where you can find a range of new and used tyres, all at very affordable prices. Tyres need to be inspected regularly, looking for worn tread, rips and bulges in the tyre wall and if there are any issues, replacing the tyre rather than taking a chance is the safest option. Also make sure that tyres are inflated to the correct PSI.
- Brake, Clutch & Power Steering Fluid – All need to be checked and generally do not require additional fluid, as long as the fluid level is above the minimum mark. Here is an informative article that explains car insurance to some detail.
- Spark Plugs – If your car has a gasoline engine, the spark plugs should be removed, cleaned and re-gapped, or replaced if worn. Diesel engines do not have spark plugs, so disregard this step if you drive a diesel vehicle.
- Checking Belt Tension – There are numerous rubber belts that power the water pump and generate electricity and these need to be checked for correct tension and tightened if necessary. Any signs of wear and the belt should be replaced.
- Brake Pads – Generally speaking, a set of front or rear brake pads will last 40-50,000 km and they should be checked periodically and replaced before fully worn, as this can damage the disc.
Pre-Journey Safety Checks
Much like a pilot walks around the aircraft before taking off, you should inspect your car before setting off; look at the tyres and the general condition of the exterior. Once sitting in the driver’s seat, check that the seat is at the right distance, adjust the rear-view mirror and check that the wing mirrors are set at the right angle to give you full vision. Click here for Australian government rules about safely using the roads.
Providing you maintain your car according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, it should be always ready to take you to your next destination.